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	<title>Vivus Architecture + Design &#187; Materials, Products + Finishes</title>
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	<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com</link>
	<description>Topics of interest to a Minnesota Architect (Peter Schmelzer) and Interior Designer (Mary Schmelzer)</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 25 Apr 2012 08:57:33 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>(Almost) Finished Basement</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/almost-finished-basement</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/almost-finished-basement#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 May 2010 15:25:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mary Schmelzer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[All Entries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Materials, Products + Finishes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portfolio + Projects]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/?p=1506</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#1084;&#1072;&#1090;&#1088;&#1072;&#1094;&#1080; We had the opportunity over spring break to tour a project we&#8217;d designed a couple of years ago. It was a walk-out basement on Circle Lake that needed finishing. When the house was designed and built, not much forethought was given to the basement layout and the proposed floor plan just wasn&#8217;t going to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><font style="position: absolute;overflow: hidden;height: 0;width: 0"><a href="http://www.videnov.com/">&#1084;&#1072;&#1090;&#1088;&#1072;&#1094;&#1080;</a></font><a href="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/MALCH0601-bar-photo-rotated-edited.jpg"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/MALCH0601-bar-photo-rotated-edited-500x357.jpg" alt="" title="Lower level bar" width="500" height="357" class="size-medium wp-image-1507" /></a></p>
<p>We had the opportunity over spring break to tour a project we&#8217;d designed a couple of years ago.  It was a walk-out basement on Circle Lake that needed finishing.  When the house was designed and built, not much forethought was given to the basement layout and the proposed floor plan just wasn&#8217;t going to work well for the owners.  A complication was the plumbing:  the rough-ins weren&#8217;t exactly where we&#8217;d have liked them, and the radiant in-floor heat made tearing up the floor (to relocate the plumbing) a poor solution.</p>
<p><a href="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/MALCH0601-raytrace-edited.jpg"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/MALCH0601-raytrace-edited-249x171.jpg" alt="" title="MALCH0601 raytrace edited" width="249" height="171" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-1509" /></a></p>
<p>In the end, we found a way to get the bar where we wanted it and worked around the plumbing issue.  3-D computer modeling brought the possibilities to life, allowing the owners to understand the flow of the rooms, the sight lines and creative finishes.  They now have a stunning entertaining space, two kids&#8217; bedrooms and shared bath, a game room and a bathroom easily accessible from the outdoors for their lower level.</p>
<p>The bar is certainly the focal point, and the owner set the stone and tile himself.  A skilled mason, the work echoes the stone on the home&#8217;s exterior, which blends the inside and outside, making a great visual as well as physical connection.  Taking the time to do things right is evident in this project:  the granite countertop was custom fabricated, the slate tile was laid in a pattern, and all the stone layouts were planned before setting began.  Left to do:  appliances and a game table.</p>
<p>Not every homeowner has the skills or time to install so much of their own project.  We can help you decide how much you&#8217;d like to tackle and then we&#8217;ll help find craftspeople to do the rest.  And we&#8217;ll get them the drawings and information they need to understand the vision we created together.</p>
<p>Watch the &#8220;portfolio&#8221; section of our website as we add more photos of the project.  And let us know how we can help you.</p>
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		<title>Interior Design and Visualization</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/interior-design-and-visualization</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/interior-design-and-visualization#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 16:55:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[All Entries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Best Practices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Materials, Products + Finishes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/?p=1372</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Whether remodeling, expanding or building new, It can be challenging to visualize how your building project will look. With your invested dollars at stake, it makes good sense to verify that you&#8217;ll be happy with the finished product before it is installed. Otherwise you risk living with space that doesn&#8217;t fit or paying the high [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/PICT0001-499x414.jpg" alt="Interior Design Visualization" title="Interior Design Visualization" width="499" height="414" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1373" /></p>
<p>Whether remodeling, expanding or building new, It can be challenging to visualize how your building project will look.  With your invested dollars at stake, it makes good sense to verify that you&#8217;ll be happy with the finished product before it is installed.  Otherwise you risk living with space that doesn&#8217;t fit or paying the high cost of replacement or modification.</p>
<p>Our design process helps you at each step of the way.</p>
<p>This photo was taken during Design Development for a residential remodeling.  Mary, our lead Interior Designer, is reviewing finish options with a client.  After initial Schematic Design conversations about the overall look and feel for the remodeling, Mary assembled several possible material combinations onto presentation boards.  We then reviewed each on site with the homeowner so that decisions were made in the same light in which they will be installed.  In parallel, we provide a big-picture view of the whole project through 3D computer visualization.  With professional input and advice, our clients receive needed assurance that the picks will, indeed, be beautiful and functional when installed.</p>
<p><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/PICT00021-500x444.jpg" alt="Interior Coordination" title="Interior Coordination" width="500" height="444" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1379" /></p>
<p>This is part of the way we strive to make your experience pleasurable and rewarding: interaction and collaboration.  You will find our designers to be responsive, caring and professional.</p>
<p>When construction begins, we&#8217;ll review the colors and finishes again to make sure they are exactly right; adding windows and changing wall colors will affect your perception and it&#8217;s got to be right!</p>
<p>It would be a delight to serve you.</p>
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		<title>Green Roof installed in Rice County, Minnesota</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/green-roof-installed-in-rice-county-minnesota</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/green-roof-installed-in-rice-county-minnesota#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 16:18:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[All Entries]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/?p=1292</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The plants are in place on our first residential green roof! Now in their first season, the seedums are taking root and getting established. A soaker hose is being used to water for now As they fill out, the erosion control mat will become less visible, and the roof will retain more rainwater than it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/bheit0701-greenroof-2-500x375.jpg" alt="Green Roof" title="Green Roof" width="500" height="375" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1293" /></p>
<p>The plants are in place on our first residential green roof!</p>
<p><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/bheit0701-greenroof-1-187x250.jpg" alt="green roof" title="green roof" width="187" height="250" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1295" /></p>
<p>Now in their first season, the seedums are taking root and getting established.  A soaker hose is being used to water for now As they fill out, the erosion control mat will become less visible, and the roof will retain more rainwater than it currently does. We estimate that the roof should reduce runoff by 50% a that point; however, other portions of the roof drain onto this roof through downspouts, so we are asking a lot of these plantings!  </p>
<p>The homeowners installed the multi-layered system and planted on top of the rubber membrane provided by the contractor.  They blogged about it in two parts: <a href="http://betseybuckheit.wordpress.com/2009/08/02/building-a-green-roof/">Part One</a>  and <a href="http://betseybuckheit.wordpress.com/2009/08/13/building-a-green-roof-part-2/">Part Two</a>.  Take a look, they&#8217;ve done well in explaining the process.</p>
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		<title>The Inside of Your Home:  Time for New Thinking</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/the-inside-of-your-home-time-for-new-thinking</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/the-inside-of-your-home-time-for-new-thinking#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 16:44:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mary Schmelzer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[All Entries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Best Practices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Materials, Products + Finishes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sustainability]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/?p=1209</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This article also appeared in the April 15, 2009 Home and Garden insert of the Northfield News. It isn’t news that the housing market is drastically different. Houses aren’t selling overnight and the flexibility of moving just isn’t there. This means it is time we think differently about our homes and how we wisely make [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>This article also appeared in the April 15, 2009 Home and Garden insert of the <em>Northfield News</em>.</em></p>
<div id="attachment_1210" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 412px"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/nelsn0701-great-room-edited-402x500.jpg" alt="This great room is divided by curved ceiling treatments" title="Great Room" width="402" height="500" class="size-medium wp-image-1210" /><p class="wp-caption-text">This great room is divided by curved ceiling treatments</p></div>
<p>It isn’t news that the housing market is drastically different.  Houses aren’t selling overnight and the flexibility of moving just isn’t there.  This means it is time we think differently about our homes and how we wisely make them our own.</p>
<p><a href="http://sarahsusanka.com/">Sarah Susanka’s</a> building approach, “The Not So Big House” is celebrating ten years of success.  The theory resonates with many home owners:  it values quality over quantity and creating a home for yourself, not a generic sales market.  Most people who come to Vivus Architecture + Design subscribe to these principles and want design solutions that provide personalized spaces that are right-sized with features that make living easier and more beautiful.</p>
<p>Breaking down the above principles into strategies, these are some of the local interior trends we are seeing:</p>
<p><strong>Phasing</strong><br />
People are doing all the planning up front, and then allowing the projects to take place in a logical and manageable sequence. Often this allows the homeowners to occupy the house during construction and doesn’t require the same upfront financing.  Planning also prevents undoing good work that was previously accomplished or the budget-busting “while-we’re-at-its.”</p>
<p><strong>Efficiency</strong><br />
Useful spaces that save time and money are always assets.  Organized closets optimally placed save frustration and repurchasing of items that can’t be found.  A good kitchen layout makes cooking, cleanup and entertaining easier and more enjoyable for everyone.  By designing efficient living spaces, we are often able to reduce the square footage previously anticipated for an addition.  This planning is rewarded by construction savings.</p>
<div id="attachment_1218" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/kitchen1-500x347.jpg" alt="Quality cabinetry, flooring and counters save money in the long run" title="kitchen1" width="500" height="347" class="size-medium wp-image-1218" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Quality cabinetry, flooring and counters save money in the long run</p></div>
<p><strong>Durability</strong><br />
We are now seeing fewer projects that are short-term solutions:  homeowners are installing high-quality cabinetry, flooring and finishes.  This may mean an owner will take on a smaller project, but the enduring appeal and life span of the materials make the decision a good one.  Navigating through the available selections takes effort and planning, but it pays in the long run when a remodeling lasts for decades.</p>
<p><strong>Family spaces</strong><br />
Families are just as busy as ever, and demand much from their homes.  More homes locally are planning for mudrooms.  Mudrooms answer many needs:  storage, organization, information/scheduling, pet spaces, and sometimes laundry.  </p>
<p>Kitchens are designed with built-in places for homework, home offices, entertaining and specialty cooking.  Homeowners are upgrading appliances, cabinetry, lighting and flooring to create hard-working and good-looking multi-use spaces.  Open connections between rooms can offer new opportunities for entertaining and family connectedness if they are adequately designed to do so.</p>
<img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/stairwell_area-500x333.jpg" alt="A &quot;command center&quot; has its own nook formed by the stairwell" title="stairwell_area" width="500" height="333" class="size-medium wp-image-1212" />
<p><strong>Coziness</strong><br />
We are seeing less square footage added as more owners opt to create rooms for the whole family:  reading, watching TV, playing games and using the computer.  Built-in nooks and work counters perform many functions without requiring much floor space.  One well-planned hard-working room can replace several others.  Instead of a dedicated home office, we often allocate space in or near a common room.  </p>
<p><strong>Green</strong><br />
More and more green elements are being incorporated.  Energy savings, carbon reduction, kindness to the earth and health are driving factors.  We address these desires by designing a tight envelope (good windows, doors, insulation), selecting efficient heating/cooling, and recommending eco-friendly products.  Efficiency and durability are strategies that also help “green” a home.  Renewable energy systems are an option, too.</p>
<p><strong>Personality</strong><br />
Don’t be afraid to make your home your own.  The homes we remember are those with interesting nooks and crannies, fun features or rooms beautifully appointed.  It takes a careful hand to decipher what is universally charming and what is over-the-top.  We often recommend the unusual strokes be items that can be removed:  paint, furniture, accessories.  Well-done focal points, quality built-ins and beautiful woodwork are features that appeal to everyone.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 494px"><img alt="Bold tile makes a colorful statement in a concentrated area" src="http://claysquared.com/images/grouping-of-spot-kitchen.jpg" width="484" height="459" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Bold tile makes a colorful statement in a concentrated area</p></div>
<p><strong>Color</strong><br />
Color can enhance woodwork and furniture, set a mood, and optimize natural light.  Today’s spaces have touches of bright colors mixed with neutrals.  Rooms are planned to have color opportunities:  backsplashes, stained glass, and walls that sport a focused hue.  Local colors include darker, saturated earth tones (mustard yellows, clay reds, brown-based greens) and deeper neutrals.    </p>
<p>As you think about making your current home work better for you, employ the trends listed above to make wise choices about your updates.  Planning ahead and good design will reward you with usable and enjoyable spaces that will serve you for many years.  Let us know how we can help.</p>
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		<title>Hardwood Flooring:  make a better choice</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/hardwood-flooring-make-a-better-choice</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/hardwood-flooring-make-a-better-choice#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2008 19:47:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mary Schmelzer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[All Entries]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/?p=694</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Thursday we attended a program sponsored by the CMHC-Canada&#8217;s National Housing Agency and the Consulate General of Canada that promoted product applications and sustainable building technologies. Some of the topics were aimed at larger, more commercial buildings, but all of them were applicable to residential construction as well. The first seminar discussed hardwood flooring [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last Thursday we attended a program sponsored by the CMHC-Canada&#8217;s National Housing Agency and the Consulate General of Canada that promoted product applications and sustainable building technologies.  Some of the topics were aimed at larger, more commercial buildings, but all of them were applicable to residential construction as well.</p>
<p>The first seminar discussed hardwood flooring and what architects, designers and contractors can do to make more sustainable choices.  <a href="http://www.fscus.org/">FSC</a> rating is a good first step to take.  (If you didn&#8217;t know, the Northfield Smartwood office works with this program.)  &#8220;Chain of Custody,&#8221; the tracking of the end product backward through its distribution and harvest, indicates a more reliable trail of sustainable practices.  Not all wood that is stamped comes with this chain of custody.  It is more labor intensive to cull out this wood, and often more expensive.  Our speaker, Serge Noel, mentioned that the suppliers who are able to use the FSC stamp are very careful to not abuse its use:  the entire operation can be denied their certification if used improperly.</p>
<p>Mr. Noel discussed another method to using hardwood flooring more sustainably:  specifying different widths of wood.  If a particular width is the trend, the remainder of a wood plank may be under utilized.  The equipment used to cut the plank to flooring widths typically cuts 2 1/4 and 3 1/4 inch widths.  By including a 2 1/2 inch width, they are able to use more of each plank, increasing their output per tree.</p>
<p>Also, by using flooring grades that include random coloration and grading, more of each floor board can be used.  (If a 10-foot floor board has consistent coloration except for the last two feet, the two feet will be cut off and placed as a lower grade, such as &#8220;cabin.&#8221;  Streaks and imperfections are handled in the same way.)  &#8220;Pacific&#8221; was the grade Mr. Noel used for the mixed-coloration wood.  It is still graded and free from big knots and other imperfections; it just has more character.</p>
<p>So, when deciding what type of hardwood floors you&#8217;ll use, ask yourself these questions:<br />
Is the wood I want FSC stamped and does it have the chain of custody paperwork?<br />
Can I use mixed widths of flooring to better utilize each plank?  (Think 2 1/4 inch upstairs, 3 1/4 inch downstairs, or call the distributor and see if there is an overstock of one particular width.)<br />
Will the look of a mixed grade be acceptable?</p>
<p>We can help you answer these questions and more to make your project more sustainable and to save unnecessary cutting of trees.</p>
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		<title>Why&#8217;d they do that?</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/whyd-they-do-that</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/whyd-they-do-that#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2008 03:00:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/whyd-they-do-that/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We came across this condition in an historic house we are remodeling. The wall is balloon framed, then sheathed on the outside. That&#8217;s the sheathing in the background. The face of a stud is marked with an &#8216;X&#8217;; wood lath and finish plaster used to be in that plane. The plaster you see is about [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/winkl0601-2008-02-04-002.jpg' title='Intermediate lath and plaster'><img src='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/winkl0601-2008-02-04-002.jpg' alt='Intermediate lath and plaster' /></a></p>
<p>We came across this condition in an historic house we are remodeling. </p>
<p>The wall is balloon framed, then sheathed on the outside.  That&#8217;s the sheathing in the background.  The face of a stud is marked with an &#8216;X&#8217;; wood lath and finish plaster used to be in that plane.  The plaster you see is about in the middle of the stud.  This was achieved by adding a nailer on both sides of the cavity, attaching wood lath, then plastering.</p>
<p>The process would have been a tremendous amount of labor.  Why did they do that?</p>
<p>Perhaps someone out there knows the exact reason, but we can only speculate.</p>
<p>It could have been to provide insulative value, or it could have been to add shear strength to the wall.  Perhaps this was a noisy neighborhood, so they tried to shut out sound.  Maybe it was a way to train apprentices without having the product visible upon completion!</p>
<p>If you know what the intent was, we would be glad to know!  We&#8217;re also open to your best guesses&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Historic Hot Tub on 3rd Street</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/historic-hot-tub-on-3rd-street</link>
		<comments>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/historic-hot-tub-on-3rd-street#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2008 20:52:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/historic-hot-tub-on-3rd-street/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With a smallish back yard and limited privacy, the owner of this home envisioned a new hot tub on the flat roof over the second floor three season porch. The project involved a master plan for converting the attic to a new master suite, bringing the porch up to four-season use, and remodeling an existing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="Third-Floor Hot Tub" href="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/winkl0601-11122007.jpg"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/winkl0601-11122007.jpg" alt="Third-Floor Hot Tub" /></a></p>
<p>With a smallish back yard and limited privacy, the owner of this home envisioned a new hot tub on the flat roof over the second floor three season porch.  The project involved a master plan for converting the attic to a new master suite, bringing the porch up to four-season use, and remodeling an existing bedroom into a new bathroom on the second floor.</p>
<p>This was no mean task!  The hot tub&#8217;s weight, including people and water, is about the same as the curb weight of a 2007 Volkswagen Beetle.  Routing plumbing for the new restrooms without disturbing the existing first floor finishes also proved to be a challenge (that we were up to!)  Add to that working out a feasible master suite layout in the attic with no knee walls and you&#8217;ve got a fine architectural adventure.</p>
<p>Working closely with the Owner, we found a way to make it all happen.  More shots later of work in progress, but I just can&#8217;t pass up the insulation now.</p>
<p><a title="Airkrete Insulation" href="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/winkl0601-airkrete-002.jpg"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/winkl0601-airkrete-002.jpg" alt="Airkrete Insulation" /></a></p>
<p>The insulation shown here is a foamed-in-place cement product called AirKrete.  It carries a relatively high R-Value, does not shrink after installation, and has great smoke and fire resistance.  It will not burn, gives off no smoke or hazardous gasses in a fire, is insect and rodent resistant, and will not offgas.  There is no petroleum in this foam, only cement, a foaming agent, and minerals found in seawater.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m currently checking with my insurance agent to find out if there will be any savings when we install it in my house.  Whatever happens there, we will benefit from high performance insulation, safety and air quality from this product, just as the owners of this house will.</p>
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		<title>House Raising Underway</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/house-raising-underway</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2007 00:35:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[One of the great things about Structural Insulated Panel construction is that things go up quickly once the panels arrive on site. Yesterday only half of the exterior walls shown in this shot were up. This evening, the exterior shell is finished and awaiting interior bearing walls. Shortly, you&#8217;ll see floor trusses above and the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="SIPS Home in Northfield MN" href="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/hoff0601-2007-07-17-012.jpg"><img src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/hoff0601-2007-07-17-012.jpg" alt="SIPS Home in Northfield MN" /></a></p>
<p>One of the great things about Structural Insulated Panel construction is that things go up quickly once the panels arrive on site.  Yesterday only half of the exterior walls shown in this shot were up.  This evening, the exterior shell is finished and awaiting interior bearing walls.  Shortly, you&#8217;ll see floor trusses above and the second floor walls on top of that.</p>
<p>This home is located on Second Street in Northfield, on one of the lots that had previously housed the Northfield Hospital.  We worked hard to make the design responsive to the existing homes on the block, yet be a modern home with a sense of itself and its time.  Where the front foundations lie, a gracious front porch will provide contact with neighbors on the sidewalk.  A hipped roof will mimic the historic four-square homes of Northfield while providing daylight to the central stairs.</p>
<p>Energy efficiency was high on our clients&#8217; wish list.  To that end, we located the garage to the northwest to provide some wind break; focused a large portion of the windows south for solar gain; calculated the overhangs to provide shade in the summer and light in the winter;  utilized Insulated Concrete Forms for the basement walls; used Structural Insulated Panels on the upper walls;  specified a whole-house fan to reduce air-conditioning needs and a air-source heat pump instead of natural gas furnace.</p>
<p>Stay tuned for more as the home is built.</p>
<p>Also, you might check Northfield Construction&#8217;s <a href="http://www.northfieldconstruction.net">blog</a>, where more photos will likely be posted as well.</p>
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		<title>Renewable Energy Fair Wrap-up</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/renewable-energy-fair-wrap-up</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jun 2007 02:22:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[We returned to the Midwest Renewable Energy and Sustainability Fair this morning, under the gentle whirring of the wind turbine above the pines. Today was a day of more workshops. First, I brushed up on the issue of electric and magnetic fields in homes, spending two hours listening to Spark Burmaster talk about the simple [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-008.jpg' title='Wind turbine in Custer Wisconsin, generating renewable energy for the fair'><img src='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-008.jpg' alt='Wind turbine in Custer Wisconsin, generating renewable energy for the fair' /></a>  We returned to the Midwest Renewable Energy and Sustainability Fair this morning, under the gentle whirring of the wind turbine above the pines.</p>
<p>Today was a day of more workshops. </p>
<p>First, I brushed up on the issue of electric and magnetic fields in homes, spending two hours listening to Spark Burmaster talk about the simple errors in wiring that can have a big effect on fields.  Like allergens, people have varying sensitivities to magnetic and electric fields.  Careful attention to grounding, grounding, grounding can dramatically reduce fields in the home.</p>
<p>Next I bought a Solar Pathfinder, to help me advise my clients on the suitability of their sites for solar energy systems.  The clever device uses simple reflection of the surroundings overlaid on a sunpath chart for the site&#8217;s latitude to inform the designer what surrounding objects (trees and buildings usually) will block the sun at what time of year.  Photovoltaic panels are extremely sensitive to shading, so this device will help us quantify if your site is right for PV.  Solar water heaters are less sensitive, but we can now help you better understand what the impact of that white pine tree will have on your morning shower. </p>
<p><a href='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-002.jpg' title='Window in the Strawbale demostration hut'><img src='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-002.jpg' alt='Window in the Strawbale demostration hut' /></a></p>
<p>During a break, we checked out the straw bale demonstration hut, which will eventually house composting toilets for the facility.  This hut is a load-bearing system, meaning that the bales actually hold up the roof structure.  </p>
<p><a href='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-003.jpg' title='Rammed tires for entry steps'><img src='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-003.jpg' alt='Rammed tires for entry steps' /></a><br />
The entry steps are (obviously) old tires filled with compacted dirt.</p>
<p><a href='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-004.jpg' title='Artistic play in the plaster'><img src='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-004.jpg' alt='Artistic play in the plaster' /></a></p>
<p>And, of course, the plaster work provides a medium that can be artistically inviting as well.</p>
<p><a href='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-001.jpg' title='The hut'><img src='http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/mrea-fair-2007-001.jpg' alt='The hut' /></a></p>
<p>Seeing the hut after yesterday&#8217;s seminar makes me want to design and build such a house.  If you might be interested, let&#8217;s talk!</p>
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		<title>Tree Bark Siding for your House</title>
		<link>http://vivusarchitecture.com/archive/tree-bark-siding-for-your-house</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Sep 2006 18:00:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Schmelzer</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[This is just too cool not to post. It&#8217;s the bark of the poplar tree, harvested by hand when a tree is cut down. The bark is then flattened, dried in a kiln, then graded for thickness. It is then sold as siding for your home. Long lasting? Yes. According to Highland Cratsmen Inc., it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://highlandcraftsmen.com/poplarbarksiding.htm"><img id="image288" src="http://vivusarchitecture.com/wp-content/files/bark.jpg" alt="Bark Siding" /></a></p>
<p>This is just too cool not to post.  It&#8217;s the bark of the poplar tree, harvested by hand when a tree is cut down.  The bark is then flattened, dried in a kiln, then graded for thickness.  It is then sold as siding for your home.</p>
<p>Long lasting?  Yes.  According to Highland Cratsmen Inc., it can last up to 75 years.  Green?  Yep.  It is even low-maintenance; no chemical treatments or sealers are required.  Expensive?  On the higher end of the spectrum.  FHB reports costs in the $5-8 per square foot range.</p>
<p>Credits: <a href="http://finehomebuilding.com">Fine Homebuilding Magazine, Issue 182</a> put me on to the material, the photo came from the <a href="http://highlandcraftsmen.com/poplarbarksiding.htm">Highland craftsmen website</a>.</p>
<p>Will interested clients, please step forward!</p>
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